Business

McClatchy newspaper empire goes into bankruptcy protection

The publisher of the Miami Herald, the Kansas City Star and dozens of other newspapers across the United States is filing for bankruptcy protection.

Company with origins dating to 1857 has 30 publications across U.S.

McClatchy, which owns the Sacramento Bee and 29 other newspapers in mid-sized U.S. cities, has suffered as readers give up traditional subscriptions and get news online. (Steve Yeater/Bloomberg News)

The publisher of the Miami Herald, the Kansas City Star and dozens of other newspapers across the United States is filing for bankruptcy protection.

McClatchy Co.'s 30 newsrooms, including the Charlotte Observer, the News and Observer in Raleigh and the Star-Telegram in Fort Worth, will continue to operate as usual as the.publisher reorganizes under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.

The publisher's origins date to 1857 when it began publishing a four-page paper in Sacramento, Calif., following the California Gold Rush. That paper became the Sacramento Bee.

McClatchy has received $50 million debtor-in-possession financing from Encina Business Credit. That, combined with normal operating cash flows, will provide enough cash for the company, still based in Sacramento, to continue to function.

"When local media suffers in the face of industry challenges, communities suffer: polarization grows, civic connections fray and borrowing costs rise for local governments," said CEO Craig Forman. "We are moving with speed and focus to benefit all our stakeholders and our communities."

McClatchy expects fourth-quarter revenues of $183.9 million, down 14 per cent from a year earlier. Its 2019 revenue is anticipated to be down 12.1 per cent from the previous year. That would mean that the publisher's revenue will have slid for six consecutive years.

The company expects to pull its listing from the New York Stock Exchange as a publicly traded company and go private.

McClatchy has suffered as readers give up traditional subscriptions and get news online and like other publishers, it's tried to follow them there.

Digital-only subscriptions have increased by almost 50 per cent year over year, McClatchy said, and subscriptions are now roughly evenly balanced between total audience and advertising revenues, with digital accounting for 40 per cent of those revenues and growing. The company has more than 200,000 digital-only subscribers and more than 500,000 paid digital customer relationships.

"McClatchy remains a strong operating company with an enduring commitment to independent journalism that spans five generations of my family," said chairman Kevin McClatchy, the great-great grandson of company founder James McClatchy.