British Columbia

When wildfires emptied the area west of Williams Lake, B.C., they stayed behind

Access to Williams Lake, B.C., has been extremely restricted since the July 15 evacuation that ordered people out of the community because of the encroaching wildfire, but CBC News obtained a permit to visit the people who defied that order and are living within the fire zone in the B.C. Interior.

Some residents have defied provincial evacuation orders, staying to support fire crews

Jason McDonald and Alena Mayer are staying in Riske Creek after helping to save a relative's home when a fire threatened their property on July 15. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

On July 15, just a few hours before officials handed down an evacuation order for Williams Lake, B.C., Jason McDonald left his house in the city.

He wasn't fearful of the encroaching smoke or the fires burning nearby, but he was headed to his father's property in Riske Creek, about 49 km southwest. The situation there was perilous. 

"We all came ripping out here to see if we could help," said McDonald.

His dad's acreage spans along Highway 20, one of the main arteries into Williams Lake. In addition to his house, there was a shop, a barn, and his business, Chilcotin Towing.  

As one fire moved through the dense, dry forest, others caught hold throughout the yard.

With the help of a fire crew from Terrace, B.C., McDonald and his father set up sprinklers on the roof of his home.

Dozens of cars ignited during the July 15 blaze, their gas tanks exploding as they burned. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

The rest of the family watched from the highway.

"It was so hot," said Alena Mayer.

"Burning things were falling all over the place."

As the 35 cars parked on the towing lot burned, fuel tanks began to explode. By the time the fire crossed the property, the barn and all the vehicles were destroyed, but the house was saved.

Beyond the roadblocks

Access to the expanse west of Williams Lake is extremely restricted. But this week CBC News was granted a permit to bypass the roadblock and see first hand how the wildfires have changed the landscape. 

Lee's Corner, a restaurant and gas bar in Hanceville, B.C., was consumed by fire on July 7. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

On the Stone First Nation, known as Yunesit'in in the Tsilhqot'in language, local fire crews had just started their second 14-day rotation. Earlier this month, an evacuation order was issued for the reserve, but a collective of locals stayed behind to fight the fire.

"It was pretty chaotic," said Jordan Bobbie, a 25-year-old community member who just joined the fire crew this year.

"I didn't expect it to happen all so quick."

A crew of firefighters with the Yunesit'in (Stone) First Nation work to put out a hotspot on their reserve. Besides some siding which was melted on a trailer, there was no damage to buildings on the reserve. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

As the fires advanced closer to the community, the local group was joined by other firefighters, including some from the province's Wildfire Service.

At one point the flames got so intense, the Yunesit'in crew says, that most of the others withdrew to a safe zone. But they say they chose to stay on the fire line.

"We know where the green fields are," explained Ellery Brigham, a local firefighter.

"We weren't in any danger, but the smoke burned our eyes."

While a few trailers were partly damaged by the fires, no buildings on the reserve were destroyed. 

Supporting the fire crews

About 110 km west of Williams Lake is Tl'etinqox, also known as the Anaham First Nation. An evacuation order was issued for the reserve on July 9, but several band members stayed behind, including a group of women who have worked long hours in a stifling kitchen preparing meals for crews and neighbours.

"We have been here since day one," said Rose Harry.

"Because of the roadblocks, you can't even get through to get groceries or whatever you need."

Even though Anaham First Nation is under an evacuation order, many stayed, including a group of women who have volunteered to cook for the fire crews and community. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

Food and toiletries have been donated and delivered, in some cases by military helicopter.

One such drop was made at the Tsi Del Del, or Alexis Creek First Nation. While the community isn't under an evacuation order, it has been left isolated by roadblocks while it supports evacuees from nearby reserves.  

"It's been crazy," said Chief Ervin Charleyboy.

While he's grateful for the aid and donations coming in, Charleyboy said he's frustrated because he believes the band's crews, equipped with extensive local knowledge, are being underused. 

"Our people have been fighting fire for years," he said.

"It doesn't matter if you are on reserve land, or a reserve firefighter. You are an experienced firefighter, you should be on the fire."

Chief Ervin Charleyboy of Tsi Del Del (Alexis Creek First Nation) hopes to see his band's fire crews called upon more often to fight fires in B.C.'s rugged Chilcotin region. (Briar Stewart/CBC)

The provincial government often contracts First Nations crews, equipped with axes and hoses to put out hotspots, to help with 'mopping up' a fire after it has been contained.

About 20 members of the Tsi Del Del community are currently working on two different fires, but Chief Charleyboy believes his band members could be doing more.

In addition to the firefighters, the First Nation runs a logging company, Tsi Del Del Enterprises. It has the heavy equipment and expertise necessary to build things like fire guards. 

"You should put out a fire as soon as it starts," he said. "But that is not happening."

He is planning to meet with forestry officials to see if the local crews can be better utilized. With forecasts predicting a long, hot fire season, he is anticipating that there will be more fires in the near future that his crews can fight.

Staying behind to fight the B.C. wildfires

7 years ago
Duration 3:23
Some residents have defied evacuation orders, staying behind to protect their properties. CBC News obtained a permit to visit the people living in a heavily restricted fire zone in the B.C. Interior

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Briar Stewart

Foreign Correspondent

Briar Stewart is a CBC correspondent, based in London. During her nearly two decades with CBC, she has reported across Canada and internationally. She can be reached at [email protected] or on X @briarstewart.