PEI

Counsellor advises exercise, good sleep habits to get through P.E.I.'s wet, dark November

Some Islanders say the wet, dreary weather the past few weeks has taken a toll on their mental and physical health. We talk to a counsellor about what to do.

‘It really comes down to being mindful of self-care and just really committing to that’

dark trees with no leaves are stark against a light grey cloudy sky with the sun barely visible
Who has seen the sun? It's been almost two weeks since P.E.I. has had an even partially sunny day. (Louise Martin/CBC)

The damp, dreary weather on Prince Edward Island over the past few weeks has been hard on some Islanders, both physically and mentally.

"Looking at data out of Charlottetown Airport, P.E.I.'s last meaningfully sunny day was back on Sunday, November 10," says CBC meteorologist Jay Scotland.

This November has been warmer than normal so far and slightly wetter, Scotland said, noting that skies have been mainly cloudy to overcast over the last few weeks. 

Cloudy skies on P.E.I. in November are the norm, he pointed out, with the sky being mainly cloudy to overcast 71 per cent of the time.

"I think it definitely does us good to get outside as much as we can, so the bad weather is certainly hard on that," said Rebecca Taylor, who is a nurse.

She said she and her nine-month-old baby Noah have been missing a lot of their daily walks, so she was happy to be able to get out Thursday during a break in the drizzle.  

A smiling woman with long hiar in a winter coat on an overcast day pushing a stoller with a smiling baby
Rebecca Taylor says she would prefer to see snow rather than the nearly-constant rain P.E.I. has had the last few weeks. (Laura Meader/CBC )

Taylor moved to P.E.I. from Newfoundland a few years ago and says Prince Edward Island's weather the past few weeks is all too familiar. 

"It reminds me a lot of living in St. John's again. We thought we kind of escaped that," Taylor lamented. 

How Prince Edward Islanders are coping with a wet, dreary November

9 days ago
Duration 1:47
Damp. Soggy. Gloomy. It's been a rainy and relatively sunless November on P.E.I., so CBC's Laura Meader went out to find out how Islanders are coping.

Lack of vitamin D 

Charlottetown counselling therapist Dianne Birt said it's usually still September when her clients begin commenting about the effect of darker, shorter autumn days on their mental health.

She said people can be affected by a lack of sunlight, even if they don't have a diagnosis of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) or major depressive disorder, because sunlight provides people with vitamin D. 

A woman with her hair pulled back wearing a dark sweater and a light blouse  stands indoors looking slightly to the left.
'It will pass in another week or so,' says counsellor Dianne Birt of the gloomy weather. (Laura Meader/CBC)

"Vitamin D is important not only for the immune system but also contributes in the development and physiological processes in the body that make serotonin, which… is one of the mood-enhancing neurotransmitters," Birt said. 

A lack of sunlight can also affect sleep, Birt noted. It interferes with the body's natural circadian rhythm or 24-hour clock, and many of her clients complain of disrupted sleep this time of year. 

"A client won't leave my office without a prescription for exercise, for one, and try to get more rest. [It's] important to be mindful of nutrition, and just being outside" she said. "Nature is therapeutic; movement is medicine."

Getting through the winter doldrums, from holiday stress to dreary weather

10 days ago
Duration 6:31
If you're feeling a little more blue these days, a dire lack of sunshine could be one of the culprits. CBC News: Compass host Louise Martin speaks with psychologist Dr. Brent Macdonald about common pressures at this time of year and how the weather can make things harder.

"It really comes down to being mindful of self-care and just really committing to that, because it goes a long way in terms of stress management and prevention of mental health issues."

Believe it or not, you can get the amount of light you need just by going outside on a cloudy day, Birt said. That's why no matter the weather, she walks to and from work every day. 

"Put your raincoat on, put your rubber boots on, go for a walk. Outside is better, but something is better than nothing," Birt said. 

'Craving sun'

"I'm craving sun right now," said UPEI student Niyi Bandipo, using a few expletives to describe the weather. 

"It's been raining since the start of November… I hate the rain so I find myself staying inside nowadays… just chill at home."

A man in a  tan jacket smiles slightly, looking to the right
UPEI student Niyi Bandipo says he has been staying inside lately because the weather on P.E.I. has been so damp and windy the last few weeks. (Laura Meader/CBC)

Lucas Lin was working outdoors building a house foundation on Thursday. "I'm interested in this work, so the weather's not a problem," he said.

He said they've had to keep pumping water out of the excavation for the foundation, and the work is messy, muddy and goes a little slower because his feet sink in the mud and tools don't work as well in the rain. 

A man in black safety rainwear with yellow markings works on a muddy site building the foundation for a home.
'The weather, no problem for me,' says Lucas Lin, who has been working on a muddy construction site throughout November. (Laura Meader/CBC)

Although the days will continue to become shorter with fewer daylight hours until the winter solstice on Dec. 21, the dreary weather will pass before long, Birt said, and people will start to feel better.

If they don't, and they've already looked at their exercise, sleep hygiene, eating, alcohol and cannabis use and any negative internal dialogue, it could be time to seek therapy, she said.

With files from Laura Meader